Russia’s attempt to limit the use of its powerful glide bombs in the Kursk region reveals the complex nature of modern warfare amidst ongoing tensions with Ukraine.
At a Glance
- Russia is unable to fully utilize its effective glide bombs against Ukrainian forces due to inadequate systems to avoid friendly fire.
- Glide bombs are equipped with guidance systems and can be launched from jets at a distance, making them difficult to stop.
- The U.S. and NATO have sophisticated mechanisms to avoid hitting friendly targets, unlike Russia.
- Ukraine has started using glide bombs against Russia in Kursk to create a “buffer zone.”
Russia’s Strategic Hesitation in Kursk
In the ongoing conflict with Ukraine, Russia has been forced to reduce the deployment of its highly effective glide bombs in the Kursk region. A war expert pointed out that this careful approach is due to Russia’s lack of adequate systems to avoid friendly fire, which poses a significant risk of self-inflicted harm. This move underscores the need for precision in modern warfare to prevent inadvertent consequences and collateral damage.
The glide bombs, which are equipped with advanced guidance systems and can be launched from jets at significant distances, have been a formidable weapon in Russia’s arsenal. These bombs make it challenging for enemy forces to intercept them. However, the risk of these powerful weapons impacting Russian territory has made Moscow wary of their use in areas like Kursk.
Russia has been enhancing its glide bombs, with the latest models weighing a massive 6,600 pounds. Despite their increased potency, the fear of striking civilian areas within Russia has led to a strategic re-evaluation. According to Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Russia used 750 of these glide bombs on Ukrainian cities and villages in just one week. However, their deployment in Kursk remains minimal to avoid unintended civilian casualties.
More in tonight's campaign assessment:
▪️ Ukrainian forces continued offensive operations within their salient in Kursk Oblast on August 24, and neither Russian nor Ukrainian forces made any significant claimed advances.
▪️ Russian forces recently advanced near Toretsk and… https://t.co/s9qhf0AHPU pic.twitter.com/soJsu8IrHo
— Institute for the Study of War (@TheStudyofWar) August 25, 2024
NATO and U.S. Military Practices
Unlike Russia, the U.S. and NATO possess sophisticated systems to mitigate the risk of hitting friendly targets. This capability has afforded them greater operational flexibility in various conflict zones. Russia’s current limitations emphasize the importance of having such mechanisms to efficiently conduct military operations without causing friendly fire incidents.
“They’ll get a lot of people killed, civilians,” he said.
This lack of effective control systems leads to significant strategic limitations for Russia, curbing its ability to exert pressure on Ukrainian forces effectively. As the conflict unfolds, the awareness of these limitations has had a dynamic impact on the confrontation’s overall strategy, especially with Ukraine making more aggressive moves.
Ukraine’s Advancements and Calls for U.S. Support
Ukraine, on the other hand, has started deploying glide bombs against Russia in the Kursk region to establish a buffer zone. This move pressures the United States to lift restrictions on Kyiv’s use of American-made weapons for deep strikes into Russian territory. Lifting these restrictions could allow Ukraine to use long-range artillery like ATACMS, enabling them to target airfields and logistical hubs, essential for maintaining and advancing their positions.
“Conducting counterfire, defensive operations across the border is permitted, and I’ll just leave it at that,” Ryder said.
The Ukrainian advance into the Kursk region further challenges the Kremlin’s narrative that attacks inside Russia signify a red line and escalation. Ukrainian forces have captured significant territory and settlements, including Sudzha, and destroyed key bridges to thwart Russian supply lines.
Pentagon confirms that Ukraine has been given authorization to use US weapons in Russia's Kursk region. pic.twitter.com/QSGP1tQgWa
— KyivPost (@KyivPost) August 23, 2024
Impact on Russian Troops and Regional Stability
The offensive has reportedly captured hundreds of Russian conscripts, disrupting Russian military personnel. This substantial advancement has forced young Russian conscripts into active combat, escalating the situation significantly. Lieutenant-General Ben Hodges attributes part of Ukraine’s success to its effective analysis and counter-drone tactics, highlighting the disparity between the two nations’ military strategies.
The Kursk offensive has disrupted the balance of power, with Ukrainian forces advancing significantly and capturing over 1,293 square kilometers and 93 settlements. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky emphasizes that long-range strikes are crucial for defending key front lines and countering Russian advancements. The Biden administration has adjusted policies, permitting some cross-border strikes, which further supports Ukraine’s strategic goals.